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Tonsillectomy

What Are Tonsils?

Tonsils are small glands at the back of your throat—one on each side. They help fight infection, especially in children. As you get older, tonsils become less important and usually shrink. Your body can still fight infections without them.

What Is Tonsillitis?

Tonsillitis is an infection of the tonsils, caused by viruses or bacteria. Symptoms include:

  • Fever

  • Sore throat

  • Bad breath

  • Difficulty or painful swallowing

  • Tender glands in the neck

Swollen tonsils can also cause mouth breathing, snoring, and pauses in breathing during sleep. Most cases improve with rest and painkillers, but some require antibiotics. Occasionally, a collection of pus (quinsy) can develop and may need to be drained by a doctor.

Why Might I Need a Tonsillectomy?

You may be recommended a tonsillectomy if you:

  • Have frequent or severe tonsillitis

  • Suffer from recurrent quinsy (abscess near the tonsil)

  • Experience sleep-related breathing problems (like obstructive sleep apnoea)

  • Have difficulty swallowing or breathing due to enlarged tonsils

About the Procedure

Before Surgery

  • Dr Fragkiadakis will review your medical history and explain the benefits and risks

  • You may need to stop certain medications and fast before surgery

  • Tell the doctor if you have any unusual bleeding, bruising, or loose teeth

The Operation

  • It is performed under general anaesthetic (you’ll be asleep)

  • Tonsils are removed through the mouth—no external cuts or scars

  • The operation usually takes 20–30 minutes

  • You’ll be monitored in a recovery area afterwards and you most people can return home the same day.

Recovery: What to Expect

Pain and Discomfort

  • Throat pain is common and can last up to two weeks

  • Pain may peak between days 3–7 and can also be felt in the ears

  • Take painkillers as prescribed; avoid aspirin

Eating and Drinking

  • Resume a normal diet as soon as possible—this helps healing and reduces infection risk

  • Drink plenty of fluids; cold drinks and ice lollies can soothe the throat

  • Avoid hot, spicy, or acidic foods at first

Activity and Rest

  • Rest at home and avoid strenuous activity for two weeks

  • Children should stay off school, and adults off work, for at least two weeks

Signs of Complications

  • Bleeding: Any fresh, bright red bleeding that persists requires immediate medical attention

  • Infection: Watch for fever, increased pain, or bad breath

  • Dehydration: Signs include dry mouth, dark urine, and tiredness—keep drinking fluids

Risks and Complications

  • Bleeding (most common, especially in adults)

  • Infection

  • Pain and difficulty swallowing

  • Injury of the teeth, gums, lips and temporomandibular joint

  • Rarely, need for a second operation or blood transfusion

  • Risks relating to the general anaesthetic: For more info for anaesthetic risks, you can check this link.

When to Seek Help

  • If you have heavy bleeding, go to A&E immediately

  • If you can’t eat or drink due to pain, or show signs of dehydration, or if you have high fever or severe worsening pain contact Dr Fragkiadakis 

For further information, please click on the link

Tonsillectomy

If you have any further queries call 02087207499 or email contact@entgeorge.com

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